Master Bike Chain Cleaning & Maintenance: All You Need to Know!

how to clean bike chain

On the road, your bikes have to go through tough challenges so you can enjoy your free time. You might have sensed that your bike’s wheels do not move as swiftly as they used to when you bought it new. You will find the reason after careful observation. Yes, it is due to dirt, debris, and grease stuck in your bike chains. 

Stay calm if you find your bike chain coated with dirt. Learning how to clean bike chains and lubricate them is easy. You can quickly clean your bike chain at home like a pro without effort. Clean chains enhance the biking experience and life of chains. 

I will discuss all the steps that are easy to follow if you wish to clean and lubricate your bike chains—the types of methods and the importance of cleaning. 

Two Types of Bike Chain Cleaning

Taking care of your bike is necessary if you are a seasonal or a regular biker. Over time your bike chains get dirt, grime, and debris that will result in wear and tear of the chain. Chains are crucial for the overall performance of your bike. There are two methods for cleaning bike chains.

  1. Regular Cleaning

Regular cleaning is your call if you want to clean bike chains without chain cleaners. You do not need to remove the bike chains from the bike.

 You can use a brush with thin and stiff bristles for regular cleaning. Rub it on the chain thoroughly. The brush will remove the dirt and debris in the chain. There are better methods for removing grease.

  1. Deep Cleaning

Over an extended period, bike chains develop rust, so you must know how to clean a rusty bike chain. Using a bike for a long time can result in rusty bike chains. To remove rust, you will need a deep cleaning method. Deep cleaning requires removing bike chains. 

Deep cleaning is more time taking than regular cleaning. Also, you’ll require tools and materials for this purpose. Deep cleaning is effortless when you know how to clean a bike chain with household products. 

How to Clean Bike Chain and Lubricate it: Step-by-Step Guide

Grease and debris coating is normal on bike chains and can’t be prevented; however, it can be cleaned. There is no need to panic if you can’t take your bike to a pro for cleaning. The following steps will tell you how to clean the bike chain at home with available materials easily.

Step 1: Gather the Materials

First, you need to gather the materials so you can continue with how to clean dirty bike chains. You can find all the prescribed materials in your home/kitchen.

  • Clean rag or old cotton cloth
  • Chain breaker tool
  • Degreaser
  • Brush with stiff bristles
  • Water
  • Chain lubricant

Step 2: Prepare the Bike

Let’s start by ensuring your bike is safe and stable during cleaning. You can stabilize the bike using a bike stand and set it half a meter above the ground. It will allow stability to the bike, and removing chains would be easier for you.

Step 3: Remove Chains

Removing chains for soaking is necessary for the deep cleaning process. You will remove chains using a chain breaker tool. Disconnect the chains from the derailleur gently. Don’t tug or jerk the chains to avoid damage. Memorize the chain’s original orientation so you can easily re-attach it.

Step 3: Apply Degreaser

The next step after removing the chains is to apply a degreaser. Suppose you don’t have a degreaser and are pondering how to clean the bike chain without a degreaser. You can use regular dish soap available in your kitchen for this purpose.  

Dish soap also has grease-removing compounds, so cleaning the bike chain with dish soap is the best substitute. Spray or pour a generous amount of degreaser or dish soap onto the chain after placing it in a container. Allow soaking the chain in it for some time.

Step 4: Chain Scrub

Once the soaking time is complete, the next step is scrubbing it. Dirt can be stubborn, and a stiff bristle brush is best for removing it. Also, that’s how to clean bike chain rust properly. Please focus on the hidden joined parts, where grease is mainly accumulated. 

Pay extra attention to the chainrings and derailleur pulleys. If you suspect the brush cannot reach hidden parts, you can use an old toothbrush to clean those hidden areas.

Step 5: Rinse the Chain

Once you are satisfied with your scrubbing, it’s time to rinse the chain. Use an extreme-pressure hose for this purpose; that’s how to clean the bike chain and cassette thoroughly. Water pressure will ensure the removal of the left-out dirt or grease. The dirt and grease will linger on the hidden parts if you use low-pressure water.

Step 6: Dry the Chain

Removing moisture thoroughly from the surface of the chain is a crucial step. Ensure that there should be no moisture left. Residue moisture can accelerate the corrosion process. Use a cotton cloth or a clean rag to dry it. You can also use a blow dryer or place the chain under the sun for some time. 

Step 7: Chain Lubrication

Lubricant is necessary for the proper functioning and corrosion prevention of the chain. Use lubricant according to the weather you ride in. Using a dry lubricant in dry weather and vice versa is better. 

Apply lubricant thoroughly to the hidden chain parts, and turn the paddle backward. Be precise with the lubricant amount; excess lubricant will result in dirt attraction. Remove access lubricant using a cloth.

Step 8: Reinstall Chain

Reinstall the chain carefully, mimicking the original orientation. Use the chain breaker tool to reconnect the derailleur and secure the endpoints. 

Importance of Cleaning Bike Chains 

Going biking in your free time is just like gardening. You need to maintain your bike as a gardener needs to maintain his garden regularly. Keeping your bike clean and well-maintained will deliver you the best riding experience.  

Improvement In Performance


Clean bike chains will provide a consistent biking experience even on rough terrain. You will feel no bumping or shaking of bike wheels while riding. The movement of wheels will be swifter than previously.

  • Prevent Corrosion

When you clean your bike chains regularly, it will prevent them from corrosion. If moisture, mud, or dirt keeps getting stuck regularly, it will destroy the shining layer of chain metal and initiate the corrosion process.

  • Enhanced Chain Life

Debris, grime, and dust can result in the wearing out of your chain due to grinding on the chain components. Regular cleaning will keep your bike chain from environmental factors, enhancing the life of your chain.

  • Accelerated Shifting Performance

If your chain is clean, it will ensure precise and smooth gear shifting. You will not feel difficulty in applying pressure to pedal for smooth biking. A dirty chain can cause chain slippage, skipping, bumping, or difficulty in gear changing. It will affect your overall biking experience.

  • Cleaner Drivetrain

Suppose you do not clean your chains for a longer time. The dirt and grease will transfer to other components like cassettes, chainrings, and derailleur pulleys, impacting the drive train; regular chain cleaning will ensure a cleaner drivetrain that will result in a smooth biking experience. 

  • Soundless Riding Experience

As you know that clean chains ensure a smooth riding experience; along with that, it also ensures a soundless riding experience. Corroded chains will make noise whenever you pedal your bike. So, keep your chains clean to enjoy a peaceful ride while admiring the sounds of nature. 

Conclusion

Following this detailed step-by-step guide, you know how to clean and lubricate the bike chain. After every ride, clean your bike chain regularly. Deep cleaning is necessary for the life preservation of your chain. 

You must remove the chain, apply a degreaser, scrub it, rinse with water, and lubricate it. Reinstall the cleaned chain for a better biking experience. Cleaned bike chains allow improved performance, extended chain life, and efficiency. 

Let me know how often you deep clean your bike chains and the materials that work for you.

Happy and safe biking!

FAQ – FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS


Yes, it is OK to wash the bike chain with water. Ensure you use a full-pressure hose to remove all the debris stuck in hidden parts of the chain.

Cleaning the bike chain with WD-40 is OK; remember that Wd-40 only works as a degreaser. You still have to apply lubrication for the smooth working of the chain.

Yes, you can use soap if you don’t have a degreaser. Apply a generous amount of soap to soak and scrub the chain thoroughly.

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